“Also” or “Too”: も
The Japanese particle も is a versatile and commonly used particle that often translates to "also" or "too." It is used to indicate that the subject or object of a sentence shares a characteristic with a previously mentioned subject or object. In this blog post, we will explore the different uses of も and provide examples to illustrate its various applications.
Using も to Mean "Also" or "Too"
One of the primary uses of も is to express the idea of "also" or "too." For example:
わたし も いきます。 - I will go too.
In this sentence, the speaker is indicating that they will also go, in addition to someone else.
かれ も がくせいです。 - He is also a student.
This sentence implies that the person being referred to is a student, just like someone else who has already been mentioned.
Using も with Negative Sentences
The particle も can also be used in negative sentences to imply "neither" or "not either." For example:
わたし も いきません。 - I will not go either.
In this case, the speaker is indicating that they will not go, similar to someone else who has said they will not go.
かれ も きませんでした。 - He did not come either.
This sentence implies that the person being referred to did not come, just like someone else who did not come.
Combining も with Other Particles
It is possible to combine も with other particles to add emphasis or clarity. For example:
わたしにも できます。 - I can do it too.
Here, the particle に (ni) is used to indicate the indirect object, and も is added to show that the speaker can also do it, just like someone else.
なにも ありません。 - There is nothing.
In this sentence, 何 (nani) means "what" and the particle も is used to emphasize the negation, indicating that there is nothing at all.
The particle も is a useful and versatile part of the Japanese language, allowing speakers to express inclusivity, similarity, and negation. By understanding its uses and practicing with examples, learners can effectively incorporate も into their Japanese vocabulary and improve their fluency.
The Japanese particle も is a versatile and commonly used particle that often translates to "also" or "too." It is used to indicate that the subject or object of a sentence shares a characteristic with a previously mentioned subject or object. In this blog post, we will explore the different uses of も and provide examples to illustrate its various applications.
Using も to Mean "Also" or "Too"
One of the primary uses of も is to express the idea of "also" or "too." For example:
わたし も いきます。 - I will go too.
In this sentence, the speaker is indicating that they will also go, in addition to someone else.
かれ も がくせいです。 - He is also a student.
This sentence implies that the person being referred to is a student, just like someone else who has already been mentioned.
Using も with Negative Sentences
The particle も can also be used in negative sentences to imply "neither" or "not either." For example:
わたし も いきません。 - I will not go either.
In this case, the speaker is indicating that they will not go, similar to someone else who has said they will not go.
かれ も きませんでした。 - He did not come either.
This sentence implies that the person being referred to did not come, just like someone else who did not come.
Combining も with Other Particles
It is possible to combine も with other particles to add emphasis or clarity. For example:
わたしにも できます。 - I can do it too.
Here, the particle に (ni) is used to indicate the indirect object, and も is added to show that the speaker can also do it, just like someone else.
なにも ありません。 - There is nothing.
In this sentence, 何 (nani) means "what" and the particle も is used to emphasize the negation, indicating that there is nothing at all.
The particle も is a useful and versatile part of the Japanese language, allowing speakers to express inclusivity, similarity, and negation. By understanding its uses and practicing with examples, learners can effectively incorporate も into their Japanese vocabulary and improve their fluency.